Japanese grammar

What does ~てやまない mean? Japanese grammar N1

~てやまない means never cease to…; sincerely and constantly….

Quick facts
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N1
StructureVて + やまない
Romajiteyamanai
Meaningnever cease to…; sincerely and constantly…

Forming it

ConnectionVて + やまない

How to use it

Expresses a strong, unceasing feeling or wish. Formal, often used in well-wishes and speeches.

  • 「Vて+やまない」 = unceasingly. The verbs it pairs with are limited to the feeling group: 願う・祈る・愛する・期待する・尊敬する.
  • Not used with a physical action: 「走ってやまない」 is wrong. This is an inner feeling, not a repeated action.
  • A very common well-wishing formula: 「皆様のご成功を願ってやみません」 — the polite form is 「やみません」.

Examples

  • I sincerely and continually wish for your success.

  • Many readers love this work deeply.

Keep in mind

  • Attaches to the て-form: 「願ってやまない」, not 「願うてやまない」.
  • Combines only with feeling/wishing verbs.

Common mistakes

  • Wrong成功(せいこう)を願(ねが)うてやまない。

    Correct成功(せいこう)を願(ねが)ってやまない。

    Use the て-form before やまない.

Exam tips

  • 「てやまない」 = wishing/loving unceasingly; only with 願う・祈る・愛する…

Related patterns

All N1 grammar →