Japanese grammar

What does ~んだもん mean? Japanese grammar N3

~んだもん means because… (excuse, childish/petulant).

Quick facts
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
Structureplain form + んだもん
N/な形 + な + んだもん
Romajindamon
Meaningbecause… (excuse, childish/petulant)

Forming it

Verb疲れた → 疲れたんだもん
Adjectiveおいしい → おいしいんだもん

How to use it

States a reason to excuse oneself, in a pouting tone. Only used with close, familiar people.

  • 「んだもん」 = it's because…. Often follows an apology or a refusal: 「ごめん、寝坊したんだもん」.
  • Shares the same root as 「んだもの」 (N3-096), but 「もん」 sounds more childish and whiny.
  • With a superior, switch to 「~ものですから」 or 「~ので」— using 「もん」 will be seen as lacking seriousness.

Examples

  • Sorry I'm late. My alarm clock didn't go off, you know.

  • I want one more. It is just so good.

Keep in mind

  • Nouns and な-adjectives need 「な」.
  • Not used with someone of higher status.

Common mistakes

  • Wrong課長(かちょう)、遅(おく)れました。電車(でんしゃ)が遅(おく)れたんだもん。

    Manager, I'm late. It's because the train was delayed.

    Correct課長(かちょう)、遅(おく)れました。電車(でんしゃ)が遅(おく)れたものですから。

    「んだもん」 has a whiny tone and is not used with a superior.

  • Wrong子(こ)どもだんだもん。

    It's because he's still a child.

    Correct子(こ)どもなんだもん。

    A noun connects through 「な」.

Exam tips

  • 「んだもん」 = it's because… (whiny); polite speech uses 「ものですから」.

Related patterns

All N3 grammar →