Japanese grammar
What does ~と相まって mean? Japanese grammar N1
~と相まって means combined with; coupled with.
| Level (estimated, JLPT framework) | N1 |
|---|---|
| Structure | N + と相まって |
| Romaji | toaimatte |
| Meaning | combined with; coupled with |
Forming it
| Connection | N + と相まって |
|---|
How to use it
Two factors resonate together, producing an effect greater than either alone. Formal writing.
- 「AがBと相まって、C」 = A combines with B to produce C. C is a notable result, usually positive or striking.
- The core idea is RESONANCE, not simple addition: the two factors interact so the result exceeds expectations.
- The form 「AとBが相まって」 also appears when stating both as the subject together — 「努力と運が相まって、成功につながった」.
Examples
努力と運が相まって、成功につながった。
Effort combined with luck led to success.
美しい景色が音楽と相まって、深い印象を残した。
The scenery combined with the music left a deep impression.
Keep in mind
- The particle is 「と」: 「Bと相まって」, not 「Bに相まって」.
- Written style (articles, commentary); conversation usually says 「~も手伝って」.
Common mistakes
-
Wrong努力に相まって成功した。
Correct努力と運が相まって成功した。
Combining factors uses と相まって.
Exam tips
- 「と相まって」 = resonating together with (uses 「と」); formal writing, an outstanding result.