Japanese grammar

What does ~にいたって mean? Japanese grammar N1

~にいたって means only when it reached the critical stage of… did….

Quick facts
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N1
StructureN + に至って
動詞 辞書形 + に至って
Romajiniitatte
Meaningonly when it reached the critical stage of… did…

Forming it

Nounこの段階 + に至って
Verb事故が起きる + に至って

How to use it

States that only upon reaching an extreme stage/situation does something happen/get realized; usually belatedly. Formal, written.

  • 「~に至って」 = “only upon reaching the (extreme) stage/situation A does B (happen)”. Emphasizes that only once things reach a serious level does one act/realize (usually belatedly).
  • Often paired with 「ようやく/はじめて」: only at that point does...
  • The form 「に至っても」 = even having reached that point, still...

Examples

  • It was only when an accident occurred that measures were finally taken.

  • It was in the final that his true ability came out.

Keep in mind

  • Attaches to a noun indicating a stage, or to the dictionary form of a verb.
  • Carries a nuance of being belated and serious.

Common mistakes

  • Wrong小(ちい)さい問題(もんだい)に至(いた)って、大騒(おおさわ)ぎした。

    Even over a minor issue, he made a huge fuss.

    Correct深刻(しんこく)な事態(じたい)に至(いた)って、対応(たいおう)した。

    「に至って」 is used when reaching a SERIOUS/extreme level, not for a minor matter.

  • Wrong事故(じこ)に至(いた)ってに、気(き)づいた。

    Only once the accident happened did he realize it.

    Correct事故(じこ)に至(いた)って、気(き)づいた。

    「に至って」 attaches directly, without adding 「に」.

Exam tips

  • 「に至って」 = only upon reaching an extreme stage (usually belatedly); formal.

Related patterns

All N1 grammar →