Japanese grammar

What does ~には~の~がある mean? Japanese grammar N3

~には~の~がある means has its own ~ for ~; there is a unique ~ to ~.

Quick facts
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
StructureVる + には + N + がある
Romajiniha no gaaru
Meaninghas its own ~ for ~; there is a unique ~ to ~

Forming it

ConnectionVる + には + N + がある

How to use it

States the CONDITION/method needed to achieve purpose A. 「には」 here indicates purpose.

  • 「Vるには、~が必要だ/~がある」 = to do A, you need/there is B. 「には」 states a PURPOSE, different from the 「に」 marking a target.
  • The clause after is usually 「必要だ/いる/方法がある/コツがある」 — a condition or method.
  • This is a more natural way to state purpose than 「ために」 when discussing a necessary condition.

Examples

  • Special knowledge is needed to solve this problem.

  • There are several ways to work abroad.

Keep in mind

  • The verb uses the dictionary form.
  • The second clause states a condition/method, not an action.

Common mistakes

  • Wrongこの問題(もんだい)を解(と)いてには、知識(ちしき)が必要(ひつよう)です。

    Correctこの問題(もんだい)を解(と)くには、知識(ちしき)が必要(ひつよう)です。

    A general purpose before には uses the dictionary form.

Exam tips

  • 「Vるには」 = to do A, (you need/there is)…; the clause after states a condition, not an action.

Related patterns

All N3 grammar →