Japanese grammar
What does ~がゆえの~ mean? Japanese grammar N1
~がゆえの~ means … arising precisely because of….
| Level (estimated, JLPT framework) | N1 |
|---|---|
| Structure | N + がゆえの + N 普通形 + がゆえの + N |
| Romaji | gayueno |
| Meaning | … arising precisely because of… |
Forming it
| Noun (age) | 若さ + がゆえの + 過ち |
|---|---|
| Noun (feeling) | 愛 + がゆえの + 厳しさ |
How to use it
The NOUN-MODIFYING form of 「~がゆえに」: modifies a noun while stating a cause.
- 「AがゆえのB」 = B arises precisely from A. The noun-modifying form of 「~がゆえに」 (see that entry).
- Often used to explain that something seemingly negative actually stems from a positive motive: 「愛がゆえの厳しさ」 (strictness born of love).
- Before a VERB you must use 「がゆえに」, not 「がゆえの」.
Examples
それは愛がゆえの厳しさだった。
That strictness came precisely from love.
若さがゆえの過ちは、誰にでもある。
Mistakes born of youth happen to everyone.
Keep in mind
- Modifier form: must be followed by a noun.
- Classical, formal style.
Common mistakes
-
Wrong愛がゆえの、彼は厳しくした。
It was precisely because of love that he was strict.
Correct愛がゆえに、彼は厳しくした。
Use 「がゆえに」 before a VERB; 「がゆえの」 must be followed by a noun.
-
Wrong疲れがゆえの、休んだ。
That was a failure born of exhaustion.
Correct疲れがゆえの失敗だった。
「がゆえの」 is a modifier — it must be followed immediately by a noun.
Exam tips
- 「AがゆえのB」 = the modifying form of 「がゆえに」; use 「がゆえに」 before a verb.