Japanese grammar
What does ~の至り mean? Japanese grammar N1
~の至り means the pinnacle of…; utmost (overflowing emotion).
| Level (estimated, JLPT framework) | N1 |
|---|---|
| Structure | N (emotion) + の至り |
| Romaji | noitari |
| Meaning | the pinnacle of…; utmost (overflowing emotion) |
Forming it
| Fixed phrase (honor) | 光栄 + の至り |
|---|---|
| Fixed phrase (embarrassment) | 赤面 + の至り |
How to use it
Expresses an emotion at its highest level in formal greetings/speeches. A fixed, very limited set of phrases.
- 「~の至り」 = an emotion rising to its highest point, used in formal speeches: 「光栄の至り」 (what an honor), 「赤面の至り」 (how embarrassing).
- The number of usable phrases is VERY LIMITED — mainly 光栄・赤面・感激; don't coin new noun combinations.
- Different from 「~の極み」 (N1-150), which is used more broadly and for states in general, not only in greetings.
Examples
このような場にお招きいただき、光栄の至りです。
To be invited to such an occasion is the greatest honor.
準備不足をお詫びします。赤面の至りです。
I apologize for the poor preparation — I’m utterly embarrassed.
Keep in mind
- Only with a few fixed expressions.
- Used in formal speeches/letters.
Common mistakes
-
Wrong驚きの至りだ。
It's the height of surprise.
Correct驚きの極みだ。
「の至り」 is only used with a few FIXED phrases (光栄・赤面・感激); other cases use 「の極み」.
-
Wrong光栄の至りしました。
It is a great honor.
Correct光栄の至りです。
「の至り」 is a noun, ending with 「です/だ」.
Exam tips
- 「の至り」 = a formal fixed phrase (光栄/赤面の至り); for broader use, use 「の極み」.