Kanji

What does the kanji 上 mean?

上 means above, on top; to go up. On'yomi ジョウ、ショウ、シャン. Kun'yomi うえ、-うえ、うわ-、かみ、あ.げる、-あ.げる、あ.がる、-あ.がる、あ.がり、-あ.がり、のぼ.る、のぼ.り、のぼ.せる、のぼ.す、たてまつ.る.

Quick facts
On'yomiジョウ、ショウ、シャン
Kun'yomiうえ、-うえ、うわ-、かみ、あ.げる、-あ.げる、あ.がる、-あ.がる、あ.がり、-あ.がり、のぼ.る、のぼ.り、のぼ.せる、のぼ.す、たてまつ.る
Strokes3
Main radical一
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N5
On'yomi ジョウ、ショウ、シャンKun'yomi うえ、-うえ、うわ-、かみ、あ.げる、-あ.げる、あ.がる、-あ.がる、あ.がり、-あ.がり、のぼ.る、のぼ.り、のぼ.せる、のぼ.す、たてまつ.る
N5 · estimated, JLPT framework3 strokes

above, on top; to go up

Memory hook

A mark sitting on top of the base line, pointing upward — ABOVE, UP.

Main radical

一one 1 strokes

Stroke order · 3 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3

Common words

  • 上かみupper part, upstream; a superior
  • 上うえon top, above
  • 上りのぼりgoing up; an inbound line (toward the city center)
  • 上るのぼるto go up, to climb
  • 上着うわぎouter jacket, coat
  • 屋上おくじょうrooftop

More words with this kanji

  • 上手じょうずskillful, good at
  • 上げるあげるto raise, to lift
  • 以上いじょうor more, ~ and above; that's all (ending a presentation)
  • 上がるあがるto go up, to rise; to enter (a house)
  • 召し上がるめしあがるto eat, to drink (honorific)
  • 差し上げるさしあげるto give, to present (humble form of あげる)
  • 申し上げるもうしあげるto say, to tell (humble way of saying)
  • 上京じょうきょうgoing to Tokyo
  • 上司じょうしsuperior, boss
  • 上等じょうとうfirst-class, high-grade
  • 上達じょうたつimprovement, progress (in skill)
  • 目上めうえsenior, superior
  • 頂上ちょうじょうsummit, peak
  • 取り上げるとりあげるto pick up; to bring up (a topic); to confiscate
  • 持ち上げるもちあげるto lift up; to flatter
  • 立ち上がるたちあがるto stand up; to rise up, to start up
  • 上下じょうげtop and bottom; up and down
  • 上品じょうひんelegant, refined; high-class
  • 上旬じょうじゅんthe first ten days of the month
  • 上級じょうきゅうadvanced level, higher grade
  • 上限じょうげんupper limit, ceiling
  • 見上げるみあげるto look up at; to admire, to respect
  • 出来上がりできあがりcompletion, finished product
  • 出来上がるできあがるto be completed, to be finished

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.