Kanji

What does the kanji 年 mean?

年 means year (unit of time). On'yomi ネン. Kun'yomi とし.

Quick facts
On'yomiネン
Kun'yomiとし
Strokes6
Main radical干
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N5
On'yomi ネンKun'yomi とし
N5 · estimated, JLPT framework6 strokes

year (unit of time)

Memory hook

A person carrying home the harvest, one harvest for each year — YEAR.

Main radical

干dry 3 strokes

Stroke order · 6 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6

Common words

More words with this kanji

  • 来年らいねんnext year
  • 毎年まいとしevery year
  • 万年筆まんねんひつfountain pen
  • ~年~ねんcounter for years
  • 半年はんとしhalf a year
  • 少年しょうねんboy, young boy
  • 年中ねんじゅうall year round, always
  • 年代ねんだいera, decade
  • 年鑑ねんかんyearbook, almanac
  • 年間ねんかんa year, a period of years
  • 年齢ねんれいage
  • 成年せいねんage of majority, adulthood
  • 青年せいねんyouth, young man
  • 年寄りとしよりelderly person
  • 生年月日せいねんがっぴdate of birth
  • 中年ちゅうねんmiddle-aged
  • 学年がくねんschool year, grade level
  • 年度ねんどfiscal year, academic year
  • 年数ねんすうnumber of years (of experience, use)
  • 年配ねんぱいmiddle-aged, elderly
  • 青少年せいしょうねんyouth, young people
  • ~年生~ねんせい-year student, grade (suffix)
  • 一昨年いっさくねんthe year before last
  • 元年がんねんfirst year of an era

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.