Kanji

What does the kanji 家 mean?

家 means house, family. On'yomi カ、ケ. Kun'yomi いえ、や、うち.

Quick facts
On'yomiカ、ケ
Kun'yomiいえ、や、うち
Strokes10
Main radical宀
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N4
On'yomi カ、ケKun'yomi いえ、や、うち
N4 · estimated, JLPT framework10 strokes

house, family

Memory hook

Under the roof (宀) they even keep a pig (豕) in the yard — a well-fed home — HOUSE, FAMILY.

Main radical

宀roof 3 strokes

Stroke order · 10 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10

Common words

  • 家いえhouse, home
  • 大家おおやlandlord, landlady
  • 家庭かていfamily, home, household
  • 家族かぞくfamily
  • 家来けらいretainer, vassal, servant

More words with this kanji

  • 家内かないmy wife (humble way of saying)
  • ~家~か~-ist, expert in ~ (e.g. 音楽家: musician)
  • 一家いっかa family, the whole family
  • 作家さっかauthor, writer
  • 国家こっかnation, state
  • 家事かじhousework
  • 家具かぐfurniture
  • 家賃やちんrent
  • 画家がかpainter, artist
  • 農家のうかfarmhouse, farm household, farmer
  • 家主やぬしlandlord, homeowner
  • 家屋かおくhouse, building
  • 貸家かしやhouse for rent
  • ~家~けfamily, house, clan (suffix)
  • 大家たいかgreat master, expert; distinguished family
  • 実家じっかone's parents' home
  • 家出いえでrunning away from home
  • 家畜かちくlivestock, domestic animal
  • 家計かけいhousehold finances, family budget
  • 実業家じつぎょうかbusinessman, industrialist

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.