Kanji

What does the kanji 外 mean?

外 means outside. On'yomi ガイ、ゲ. Kun'yomi そと、ほか、はず.す、はず.れる、と-.

Quick facts
On'yomiガイ、ゲ
Kun'yomiそと、ほか、はず.す、はず.れる、と-
Strokes5
Main radical夕
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N5
On'yomi ガイ、ゲKun'yomi そと、ほか、はず.す、はず.れる、と-
N5 · estimated, JLPT framework5 strokes

outside

Memory hook

Fortune-telling (卜) in the evening (夕) was always done out of doors — OUTSIDE.

Stroke order · 5 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
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  • 4
  • 5

Common words

  • 外そとoutside
  • 外すはずすto take off, to remove; to miss (a target)
  • 外国がいこくforeign country
  • 外科げかsurgery (medical department)
  • 外れるはずれるto come off; to be off the mark, to miss
  • 外国人がいこくじんforeigner

More words with this kanji

  • 以外いがいbesides, except for ~
  • 郊外こうがいsuburbs, outskirts
  • 例外れいがいexception
  • 外交がいこうdiplomacy
  • 外出がいしゅつgoing out
  • 市外しがいoutside the city, suburbs
  • 意外いがいunexpected, surprising
  • 案外あんがいunexpectedly, contrary to expectations
  • 海外かいがいoverseas, abroad
  • 外部がいぶoutside, external
  • 屋外おくがいoutdoors
  • ~外~がいoutside, beyond (the scope of) (suffix)
  • 外~がい~outside, external- (prefix)
  • 外泊がいはくstaying out overnight (away from home, dorm)
  • 外来がいらいforeign, imported; outpatient
  • 外相がいしょうforeign minister
  • 外観がいかんexterior, outward appearance
  • 外貨がいかforeign currency; foreign goods
  • 野外やがいoutdoors, open air
  • 除外じょがいexclusion, exception
  • 課外かがいextracurricular
  • ただいま席を外しておりますただいませきをはずしておりますthey're away from their desk right now

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.