Vocabulary

What does 負う (おう, ou) mean?

負う (おう, ou) means to bear, to carry (a burden or responsibility); to owe.

Quick facts
Readingおう
Romajiou
Part of speechgodan verb, transitive
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
おう
N3 · estimated, JLPT frameworkCommonou

to bear, to carry (a burden or responsibility); to owe

  1. 1godan verb · transitive to carry on one's back; to bear; to shoulder
  2. 2godan verb · transitive to take (responsibility); to assume; to accept
  3. 3godan verb · transitive to suffer (an injury); to sustain (a wound); to receive
  4. 4godan verb · transitive to owe (a debt of gratitude to); to be indebted to
  5. 5godan verb · transitive to have (something) behind one; to be backed by

Example sentences

  • I will take responsibility for this accident.

  • He was badly hurt in an accident.

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Data sources and licences

Entries, readings and English glosses: JMdict — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and their translations written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.