Vocabulary

What does 澄ます (すます, sumasu) mean?

澄ます (すます, sumasu) means to clear, to make transparent; to put on a composed air, to listen intently.

Quick facts
Readingすます
Romajisumasu
Part of speechgodan verb, transitive
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N1
すます
N1 · estimated, JLPT frameworkCommonsumasu

to clear, to make transparent; to put on a composed air, to listen intently

  1. 1godan verb · transitive to clear; to make clear
  2. 2godan verb · transitive to be unruffled; to look unconcerned; to feign indifference
  3. 3godan verb · transitive to look demure; to look prim; to put on airs
  4. 4godan verb · transitive to strain (one's ears); to listen carefully

Example sentences

  • I closed my eyes and listened intently.

  • He kept a straight face and pretended not to know anything.

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Data sources and licences

Entries, readings and English glosses: JMdict — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and their translations written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.