Vocabulary

What does 正月 (しょうがつ, shougatsu) mean?

正月 (しょうがつ, shougatsu) means New Year (Japanese calendar), New Year's.

Quick facts
Readingしょうがつ
Romajishougatsu
Part of speechnoun
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N4
しょうがつ
N4 · estimated, JLPT frameworkCommonshougatsu

New Year (Japanese calendar), New Year's

  1. 1noun New Year (esp. first three days)
  2. 2noun first month of the year; January

Example sentences

  • Shops are closed during the New Year holidays.

  • I will go back to my country for New Year.

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Data sources and licences

Entries, readings and English glosses: JMdict — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and their translations written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.