Vocabulary

What does 構える (かまえる, kamaeru) mean?

構える (かまえる, kamaeru) means to set up, to build; to take a stance, to brace oneself.

Quick facts
Readingかまえる
Romajikamaeru
Part of speechichidan verb, transitive
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N1
かまえる
N1 · estimated, JLPT frameworkCommonkamaeru

to set up, to build; to take a stance, to brace oneself

  1. 1ichidan verb · transitive to set up (a house, store, etc.); to build; to establish
  2. 2ichidan verb · transitive to have at the ready (e.g. a gun); to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera); to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal)
  3. 3ichidan verb · transitive to adopt a posture; to assume a stance; to stand ready
  4. 4ichidan verb · intransitive to put on an air; to assume an attitude
  5. 5ichidan verb · intransitive to stiffen; to tense up; to become formal

Example sentences

  • He set up a shop in front of the station.

  • The kendo athletes took their stance and faced off.

Look up another word →

Data sources and licences

Entries, readings and English glosses: JMdict — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and their translations written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.