Kanji

What does the kanji 閉 mean?

閉 means close, shut; stop. On'yomi ヘイ. Kun'yomi と.じる、と.ざす、し.める、し.まる、た.てる.

Quick facts
On'yomiヘイ
Kun'yomiと.じる、と.ざす、し.める、し.まる、た.てる
Strokes11
Main radical門
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
On'yomi ヘイKun'yomi と.じる、と.ざす、し.める、し.まる、た.てる
N3 · estimated, JLPT framework11 strokes

close, shut; stop

Memory hook

A bar (才) set across the gate (門) to shut it — CLOSE, SHUT.

Main radical

門gate 8 strokes

Stroke order · 11 strokes

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Common words

  • 閉会へいかいclosing (of a meeting/event)
  • 閉じるとじるto close, to shut
  • 閉まるしまるto close (intransitive)
  • 閉めるしめるto close (something) (transitive)

More words with this kanji

  • 閉口へいこうbeing at a loss, exasperation, being fed up
  • 閉鎖へいさclosure, shutdown

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.