Kanji

What does the kanji 背 mean?

背 means back; height; contrary. On'yomi ハイ. Kun'yomi せ、せい、そむ.く、そむ.ける.

Quick facts
On'yomiハイ
Kun'yomiせ、せい、そむ.く、そむ.ける
Strokes9
Main radical肉
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
On'yomi ハイKun'yomi せ、せい、そむ.く、そむ.ける
N3 · estimated, JLPT framework9 strokes

back; height; contrary

Memory hook

North (北) set behind the body (月) — the BACK, the height, to go against.

Main radical

肉meat 6 strokes

Stroke order · 9 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9

Common words

  • 背せいheight, stature
  • 背くそむくto go against, to betray, to disobey
  • 背中せなかback (of the body)
  • 背広せびろmen's suit
  • 背景はいけいbackground; backing, support

More words with this kanji

  • 背負うせおうto carry on one's back; to bear (a responsibility)
  • 背後はいごbehind, in the rear; behind the scenes

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.