Kanji

What does the kanji 然 mean?

然 means so, thus; right, correct; natural. On'yomi ゼン、ネン. Kun'yomi しか、しか.り、しか.し、さ.

Quick facts
On'yomiゼン、ネン
Kun'yomiしか、しか.り、しか.し、さ
Strokes12
Main radical火
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
On'yomi ゼン、ネンKun'yomi しか、しか.り、しか.し、さ
N3 · estimated, JLPT framework12 strokes

so, thus; right, correct; natural

Memory hook

Meat set over the fire (灬) and cooking just as nature has it — SO, THUS, NATURAL.

Main radical

火fire 4 strokes

Stroke order · 12 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12

Common words

  • 偶然ぐうぜんcoincidence, chance
  • 全然ぜんぜんnot at all (with negative); completely
  • 天然てんねんnatural
  • 自然しぜんnature; natural

More words with this kanji

  • 依然いぜんstill, as before
  • 当然とうぜんnaturally, of course
  • 突然とつぜんsuddenly
  • 自然科学しぜんかがくnatural science
  • 公然こうぜんopenly, publicly, brazenly
  • 必然ひつぜんinevitable, necessary
  • 断然だんぜんresolutely, absolutely; by far, decisively
  • 漠然ばくぜんvague, hazy
  • 呆然ぼうぜんstunned, dumbfounded
  • 整然せいぜんorderly, systematic, well-organized

Look up another word →

Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.