Kanji

What does the kanji 欠 mean?

欠 means lack, deficient; absent. On'yomi ケツ、ケン. Kun'yomi か.ける、か.く.

Quick facts
On'yomiケツ、ケン
Kun'yomiか.ける、か.く
Strokes4
Main radical欠
Level (estimated, JLPT framework)N3
On'yomi ケツ、ケンKun'yomi か.ける、か.く
N3 · estimated, JLPT framework4 strokes

lack, deficient; absent

Memory hook

A person yawning because something needed is missing — LACK, ABSENT.

Stroke order · 4 strokes

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Common words

  • 欠くかくto lack; to chip, to break
  • 欠乏けつぼうshortage, deficiency
  • 欠席けっせきabsence
  • 欠陥けっかんdefect, flaw
  • 欠けるかけるto be lacking; to be chipped

More words with this kanji

  • 欠点けってんshortcoming, weak point
  • 不可欠ふかけつindispensable, essential

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Data sources and licences

English meanings, On/Kun readings, stroke counts: KANJIDIC2 — Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Components: KRADFILE (EDRDG). Stroke order: KanjiVG (Ulrich Apel), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. Mnemonics written by GoMe.

Voice: VOICEVOX Nemo.

N5–N1 levels on this page are estimates based on the JLPT framework, drawn from community benchmarks. GoMe Nihongo is not affiliated with the Japan Foundation or JEES, which administer the JLPT.